Washington
D.C. Poll
June 20th,
2000
Part I - Special
Election, Proposed Charter Amendment
III
Part II - Most Important Issue; Williams Job Approval, Re-elect; Barry Return
Part III - License
Tag Slogan
Contact: Carol Arscott 410-461-5744
Patrick E. Gonzales and
Carol A. Arscott, the former president and vice president of Mason-Dixon
Campaign Polling & Strategy, Inc., formed Gonzales Research & Marketing Strategies, Inc. at the beginning of 1999.
Since 1984 Gonzales and
Arscott have conducted and analyzed public opinion polls in over a thousand
elections at the presidential, state, congressional, and local levels.
Gonzales is a 1981 graduate
of the University of Baltimore, graduating magna cum laude with a degree in
political science, while Arscott is a 1977 graduate of the Georgetown
University School of Foreign Service.
Gonzales and Arscott have
served as pollsters and consultants to dozens of political clients in Maryland
including House Speaker Casper Taylor; Senate Finance Chair Tom Bromwell;
Senate Minority Leader Marty Madden; House Minority Leader Bob Kittleman; County Executives Janet Owens, Doug
Duncan, Jim Harkins, Chuck Ecker, Eileen Rehrmann, and Robert Neall. Additionally, they polled for newly elected
Montgomery First District Councilman Howie Denis in his recent campaign.
This survey was conducted by
Gonzales Research & Marketing Strategies, Inc. from June 15th
through 18th, 2000. A total
of 636 registered voters in Washington D.C. were interviewed by telephone. A cross-section of calls was made to reflect
voter registration and turnout patterns in the City’s eight Council Wards.
The margin for error,
according to customary statistical standards, is no more than plus or minus 4
percentage points. This means that
there is a 95 percent probability that the “true” figures would fall within
this range if the entire survey universe were sampled. The margin for error is higher for any
demographic subgroup, such as gender or race.
This survey also includes an
over sampling of 407 June 27th Special Election voters who stated
they would “definitely” or “likely” vote in the June 27th Charter
Amendment election. The margin for
error among this group is ± 5 percent. The respondents comprising this over
sampling were asked only the question pertaining to their preference on Charter
Amendment III.
Ó This
survey’s results are provided free of charge.
However, please credit Gonzales Research & Marketing Strategies,
Inc. of Annapolis if the survey is cited in a news story or column.
Washington
D.C. Poll Sample Demographics
|
Age 18 to 34 99 (16%) |
Race White 225 (35%) |
|
35 to 54 262 (41%) |
African- American 392 (62%) |
|
55 and older 272 (43%) |
Other/ Refused 19 (3%) |
|
Refused 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gender Men 295 (46%) |
Party Registration Democrat 492 (77%) |
|
Women 341 (54%) |
Republican
50 (8%) |
|
|
Other
94 (15%) |
|
Council Ward Ward
1 76 (12%) |
|
Ward 2
77 (12%) |
|
Ward 3 111 (17%) |
|
Ward 4
99 (16%) |
|
Ward 5
81 (13%) |
|
Ward 6
78 (12%) |
|
Ward 7
75 (12%) |
|
Ward 8
39 (6%) |
Analysis
Part I – Special Election, School Governance Charter Amendment Act of 2000
The upcoming election on the School Governance Charter Amendment Act of 2000, set for June 27th, is looking like a nail-biter, with the outcome hinging on voter turnout.
District wide, 43% of voters said they favor the charter amendment while 41% oppose it, and 16% remain undecided.
The changes to the composition of the school board
may seem esoteric to an outside observer, but they are proving to be polarizing
for District of Columbia voters. Whites
(62%) favor the amendment at near twice the rate as African Americans
(33%). Registered Democrats are split
right down the middle – 42% for, and 42% against – while Republicans favor the
amendment 80% to 10%. Those voters in
the District who decline to affiliate with either of the two major national
parties oppose the amendment, 51% to 30%
There is a stark contrast in attitudes toward the
proposed Charter Amendment by age. Younger
voters, those aged 18 to 34, favor the amendment in overwhelming numbers (81%),
while voters aged 55 and older oppose the amendment 44% to 40%, and voters aged
35 to 54 are split, 41% to 42%. Older
voters show up at the polls in much greater numbers than do younger ones.
Men tend to oppose the amendment (47% to 40%) while
a plurality of women supports it (45% to 36%).
Most importantly, and perhaps a portent of what will
come to pass, voters who indicated in our screener that they will “definitely”
go to the polls on the 27th oppose the amendment 49% to 35%, while
voters who identified themselves as “likely” to vote in the special election
said they favor the changes by a margin of 60% to 24%.
Advocates of the proposed amendment, who enjoy high-profile
institutional support for the changes to the charter, have a chance to work
their will, but will face determined opponents who appear to be more highly
motivated to turn out at the polls on June 27th.
Charter Amendment supporters will need to focus
their energy sharply on the 16% of voters who are undecided. Undecided voters in ballot initiatives tend
at the end to stick with the status quo and vote against – generally, by huge
margins -- unless the reasons to vote for change are compelling. Compounding the difficulties faced by
amendment advocates will be recent revelations surrounding improper fundraising
and use of city resources for campaign activities. D.C. Agenda, a group intending to influence support for Charter
Amendment
III, had to return $80,000 in contributions because
it never registered with the Office of Campaign Finances. And Mayor Anthony Williams was cited Friday
by the Board of Ethics for violating District personnel regulations in using
public employees and equipment to campaign for the school board charter
amendment.
Part II – Most Important Issue; Williams Job Approval, Re-elect; Barry Return
Most Important Issue
Polling more like a suburban jurisdiction than an
urban center, nearly a third (32%) of District of Columbia residents named
education as the most important issue facing Washington today. Crime and drugs is viewed as the second most
important issue, cited by 19%. In a
Gonzales RM&S poll taken in Baltimore City last month, concern about crime and
drugs swamped every other issue, named by 61% as the most important issue in
Maryland’s biggest city. Education was
the top concern of just 12% of Baltimore City voters.
To at least some extent, voter perception of an
area’s most important issue will reflect the matters being addressed by elected
officials and the media at the time a survey is taken. In that regard, reducing Baltimore’s murder
rate and shutting down its notorious drugs corners are the top priorities of
its new mayor, Martin O’Malley.
Similarly, education is very much on the minds of District voters these
days, with the referendum on the constitution of the school board looming
large, and the recent resignation of Superintendent Arlene Ackerman. But the underlying concern of the voters
about these issues is real.
The third most important issue to District voters is
one that would never arise in Baltimore, or anywhere else in America, for that
matter -- home rule or, in its recent formulation, “taxation without
representation” – cited by 14% of city voters.
Combined with another 4% who cited statehood specifically, nearly
one-fifth of Washington, DC voters named a problem unique to their city as its
most important issue.
Single-digit concerns were urban revitalization
(7%), taxes (5%), traffic and transportation issues (3%), city services (3%),
jobs and the economy (2%), low-income housing (2%), and health care (1%). The remaining 8% offered no answer.
Name Recognition
District of Columbia Mayor Anthony “Tony” Williams
is enjoying broad support among city voters a year and a half into his first
term in office. Williams is viewed
favorably by 71%, unfavorably by just 8%, and neutrally by 20%, an enviable
ratio of positive to negative opinion of nearly 9-to-1. The remaining 1% did not recognize Williams’
name.
Council member-at-large and former mayoral candidate
Carol Schwartz remains an admired and respected public figure after years of
service to the city. Schwartz is viewed
favorably by 57%, unfavorably by only 7%, and neutrally by 29%. The remaining 7%
did not recognize her name. In a jurisdiction where members of her
Republican Party out outnumbered by Democrats and others by more than 10-to-1,
these are impressive numbers.
Former mayor and possible council candidate Marion
Barry remains a divisive figure even as a private citizen, viewed favorably by
41% of District voters, unfavorably by 44%, and neutrally by 15%. Every voter surveyed recognized Barry’s
name.
Council member-at-large and possible Barry target,
Harold Brazil, is recognized favorably by 40% of city voters surveyed, but his
unfavorable rating is less than half that of Barry, at 18%. Thirty-seven percent of voters are neutral
about Brazil, while the remaining 5% did not recognize his name.
Williams Job Approval and Re-elect
Numbers
Seventy-seven percent of voters District-wide said
they approve of the job Anthony Williams is doing as mayor, while 8%
disapprove. The remaining 15% had no
opinion. Williams’ lowest job approval
rating is with Republicans, though still a stratospheric 72%.
If the 2002 election for mayor were held today, a
whopping 66% of District voters said they would vote to re-elect Williams,
while 25% said they would consider another candidate, and just 9% said they
would vote to replace him. Williams’
numbers with African-Americans (68% re-elect) are somewhat stronger than with
whites (62%). And even those
demographic subgroups with comparatively tepid enthusiasm – voters in other
political parties (55%) and Republicans (59%) – still register re-elect figures
well over the magical 50% number.
Marion Barry’s Return
Is a comeback in Marion Barry’s future? When asked whether they thought the former
mayor should run for elective office in D.C. again, 56% said they would prefer
than he didn’t, 38% thought that he should, and 6% expressed no opinion.
Barry’s possible re-entry into City politics is
scorned by Republicans (86%), whites
(79%), men (63%), and voters aged 18 to 34
(62%). But no demographic subgroup in
the survey gave a Barry candidacy majority support (African-Americans came
closest, with 49%). Even a majority of
Democrats (51% to 44%) said that Barry should not run again. Perhaps most important, just 38% voters aged
55 and older – representing 43% of the electorate -- said that Barry should
take the plunge.
Part III -- License Tag Sloganeering
One hundred percent of the D.C. City Council is
co-sponsoring the resolution asking Mayor Williams to authorize changing the
slogan on the city’s auto license tags from the banal and cheerful “Celebrate
and Discover” to the in-your-face and political “Taxation Without
Representation.” The elected officials
are a little bit ahead of the voters on this issue, but not by much. Seventy-eight percent of District voters
surveyed approve of the change, while 15% oppose it. The remaining 7% offered no opinion. Most enthusiastic were Republicans (90%), whites (86%), and
voters aged 35 to 54 (85%).
Part I
Proposed Charter Amendment III
“The School Governance
Charter Amendment Act of 2000”
***** 407 June 27th
Special Election Voters *****
SCREENER: As you may
know, there will be a special election on June 27th on proposed Charter Amendment III, titled “The
School Governance Charter Amendment Act of 2000.” How likely is it that you will vote in the upcoming special
election?
Definitely will vote
(INCLUDED IN SAMPLE)
Likely will vote (INCLUDED IN SAMPLE)
Might vote (NOT INCLUDED)
Won’t vote (NOT
INCLUDED)
QUESTION: On the June 27th
Special Election ballot is proposed Charter Amendment III, titled “The School
Governance Charter Amendment Act of 2000.”
The Charter Amendment, if passed, would:
·
Reduce
the number of Members of the Board of Education from 11 to 9,
·
Combine
8 election wards to create 4 new school election districts,
·
Allow
voters to elect 4 Members from new school election districts,
·
Allow
voters to elect 1 Member at-large as Board President, and
·
Allow
the Mayor to appoint 4 Members to be confirmed by the City Council.
The Charter Amendment will allow the Board to hire,
evaluate and remove the Superintendent, establish personnel policies for hiring
principals, and approve an annual budget.
This Amendment allows the City Council to create a state education agency,
and directs that the provision for the make-up of the new Board and school
election districts will end in 4 years.
Thereafter, the selection and size of the Board shall be made according
to local law.
If you were voting today, would you vote “For”
Charter Amendment III, or “Against” Charter Amendment III?
FOR 43%
AGAINST 41%
UNDECIDED 16%
Special Election Cross-Tabs
|
|
FOR |
AGAINST |
UNDECIDED |
|
Citywide |
43% |
41% |
16% |
|
18 to 34 |
81% |
12% |
7% |
|
35 to 54 |
41% |
42% |
17% |
|
55 and older |
40% |
44% |
16% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Men |
40% |
47% |
13% |
|
Women |
45% |
36% |
19% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
White |
62% |
23% |
15% |
|
African-American |
33% |
50% |
17% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Democrat |
42% |
42% |
16% |
|
Republican |
80% |
10% |
10% |
|
Other |
30% |
51% |
19% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
“Definite” Voters |
35% |
49% |
16% |
|
“Likely” Voters |
60% |
24% |
16% |
Part II
QUESTION: What’s the most important issue facing Washington
D.C. today?
Education 32%
Crime/Drugs 19%
Taxation
w/o Representation/Home Rule 14%
Urban
revitalization 7%
Taxes
too high 5%
Statehood 4%
Traffic/transportation 3%